SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 RS

2020 RS

2020 RS is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.881 AU and a period of 0.83 yr.

Aten Observations: 22
Orbital Period · P
0.83 yr
v(q)
38.3 km/s
v(Q)
26.3 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
6.7
Eccentricity · e
0.1865

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.717 AU) and its farthest (1.046 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.329 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.83 yr (302 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.881 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.186 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 9.74° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 38.3 km/s at perihelion and falls to 26.3 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.4 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 22 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.5815 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.8812 AU
Eccentricity
0.1865
Perihelion
0.717 AU
Aphelion
1.045544 AU
Inclination
9.74°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
136.86°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2030-Apr-24 02:43 0.292442 AU
43748698 km
8.89 km/s
2030-Oct-29 02:32 0.280054 AU
41895506 km
12.13 km/s
2034-Aug-30 01:03 0.348193 AU
52088940 km
16.21 km/s
2035-Mar-20 11:50 0.280431 AU
41951839 km
10.07 km/s
2039-Aug-25 23:57 0.121696 AU
18205422 km
9.66 km/s
2040-Feb-12 21:56 0.246956 AU
36944056 km
8.97 km/s
2044-Sep-06 02:24 0.035241 AU
5272008 km
5.85 km/s
2045-Jan-02 23:50 0.209029 AU
31270266 km
5.70 km/s
2054-Oct-29 04:27 0.181186 AU
27105067 km
12.53 km/s
2058-Aug-29 11:03 0.168426 AU
25196115 km
16.17 km/s
2063-Aug-25 17:24 0.044708 AU
6688296 km
9.90 km/s
2068-Sep-11 03:03 0.052243 AU
7815432 km
5.73 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.4

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.58154
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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